Rajasthan is the treasure land of glorious historical traditions replete with the annals of patriotism valor and self-sacrifice. The heroism of the Rajputs is unique in the history of the world. Here we find the beauties and wonders of both nature and man placid lakes hills sand dunes in desert forests beautiful palaces and forts are a few of the attraction that entice the human eye and soul. After independence the 22 states in the region were merged into one to form the present state of Rajasthan. The traces of the diversity of these merged states are still seen in the day-to-day life of the people of Rajasthan. State of Rajasthan covers an area of about 343154 sq. km. A population of more than 25 million people lives in 36420 villages in the state and several large and small cities. The northwestern part of Rajasthan is mainly desert area. The main cities in desert area are Jodhpur Bikaner and Jaisalmer. Where as southeastern parts have thick forests and scattered hills. Udaipur Chittor Bharatpur and Alwar are the main cities of this part.